Environmental
engineering is the branch of engineering that is concerned with protecting
people from the effects of adverse environmental effects, such as pollution, as
well as improving environmental quality. Environmental engineers use the principles of engineering,
soil science, biology, and chemistry to develop solutions to environmental
problems. They are involved in efforts to improve recycling, waste disposal,
public health, and water and air pollution control. They also address global
issues, such as unsafe drinking water, climate change, and environmental
sustainability.
Areas
of interest to environmental engineers are:
- Water and air pollution control.
- Environmental restoration and protection.
- Irrigation and Drainage.
- Liquid and solid waste management.
- Soil hydrology.
- Water resource management.
- Bioremediation.
- Water treatment.
- Public health & water quality.
- Land management.
- Environmental policy and law.
Environmental engineers must have a bachelor’s degree in
environmental engineering or a related field, such as civil, chemical, or
general engineering. Employers also value practical experience. Therefore,
cooperative engineering programs, in which college credit is awarded for
structured job experience, are valuable as well.
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